No
Child Left Behind. We
have the right classroom materials if you need to implement an accelerated
recovery program and/or employ emergency certified teachers!
PAC offers instant relief
for teachers involved in emergency certification programs or for teachers
assigned to teach outside their major or minor fields or teachers who
guide accelerated learning programs for
under-performing students who must experience Adequate Yearly Progress
(AYP).
PAC puts in the teacher's hands a comprehensive course with ready-to-work
daily lessons, weekly quizzes, and chapter tests—all ready for instant
application in the classroom or accelerated learning recovery program.
PAC courses are built in such a way that students learn and prepare for
assessment exams when under supervision by either novice or experienced
teachers! PAC is designed to produce "adequate yearly progress"
(AYP) even when applied by personnel who are not "experts" in
their assigned subjects.
The PAC approach is so practical that the
average teacher eliminates hours a week in preparation time! Teachers
can leave school at 3:30 refreshed and ready for a great evening free
of lesson preparation demands.
With national emphasis being placed on educators to make sure that no
child is left behind, PAC curriculum has immediate application right where
teachers need assistance—core subjects available in a practical
format that helps under-performing students to accelerate toward graduation
and make AYP.
PREPARATION
FOR
ACADEMIC ASSESSMENTS
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NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND
No Child Left Behind (NCLB) established a tough standard for academic
accountability in public schools. Educators are pressured to address academic
deficiencies identified by assessment instruments. Teaching-to-the-test
is a reality in schools labeled “Low Performing.” Schools
assessment scores can not continue operating in the pattern of status
quo. Teachers are required to set up academic programs to prepare students
to meet assessment standards through regular classrooms and/or individualized
learning programs. PAC provides training and curriculum for implementing
an effective academic recovery program.
STATE STANDARDS AND PRACTICE TESTS
Each state department of education publishes academic standards over
which students will be assessed. In most states, schools are allowed to
use previous state assessment instruments as guides by which to prepare
students for exams. The state standards and previous tests are usually
available on the state department of education web site.
Independent publishers also provide sample tests and assessment-preparation
books and software to assist teachers in preparing students for specific
state exams. Experience demonstrates that practice tests help students
prepare for state assessments. Without them low performing students’
do not become sophisticated in test-taking skills. Moreover at-risk students
have difficulty with the cognitive-based format of most test questions.
PAC texts and companion activities address cognitive level test issues,
thus reducing the need to purchase extensive supplemental test-preparation
materials.
TEST PREP AND TRANSCRIPT CREDIT
Some teachers begin to address assessment standards early in the fall
semester and then put textbook or computer-based lessons on hold for four
to six weeks in the late winter or early spring to address assessment
criteria through application of supplemental educational material designed
by publishers for specific state standards. Student report card grades
for the applicable four to six weeks period of assessment preparation
are usually based on lessons which include textbooks and/or computer-based
software and/or specialized assessment-preparation materials purchased
by the school.
Students who know that their assessment-preparation efforts “count”
toward report card grades are much more likely to “tune in”
and learn the knowledge and skills over which students will be assessed.
Teachers who simply add assessment preparation but do not count lessons
for report card grades usually experience student resistance and “foot-dragging.”
That, of course, is reflected in low assessment scores for students and
the school.
TEST PREP AS PART OF COURSE CREDIT
Each fall when teachers plan specific lessons to be covered during the
school year to satisfy requirements for transcript credit, assessment-prep
material should be incorporated. Schools which implement individualized
learning programs (paper and/or computer-based) such as PAC texts and
activities, should build assessment-prep materials into each student’s
academic contract (individual education plan). This requires a bit of
strategic planning to make sure state standards are addressed (assessment
items) and local school requirements are met for specific course content
to be completed for transcript credit.
MERGING TEST-PREP WITH REGULAR CLASSROOM MATERIALS
The biggest challenge to teachers is to merge assessment-prep materials
(print and/or computerized) into the local classroom procedure: lecture-based
or individualized self-paced programs. Some providers of supplemental
test-prep materials claim that their material adequately prepares students.
That may or may not be true for specific student populations. The assumption
is that students function on/at grade level in reading/language proficiency.
Students identified with reading/language deficiencies require concentrated
assistance to build reading/language proficiency before attempting to
pass state assessments in reading, writing, math and/or core content.
Such students need to experience pull-out recovery programs designed to
equip students with phonetic-based reading skills.
Standard classroom teachers usually accommodate test-prep by simply putting
regular classroom materials and procedures temporarily on hold for four
to six weeks while teachers merge (or wedge in) assessment prep materials
provided by a supplemental provider. Weekly lesson plans simply include
assessment prep goals, objectives, skills and knowledge.
For individualized learning programs, such as Paradigm Accelerated Curriculum,
the merge (or wedge in) process can be accomplished through a combination
of individualized lessons (paper and/or computer) and/or daily or weekly
seminars in which a skilled teacher tutors students who need additional
help beyond exposure to regular course material and supplemental test-prep
materials. Students who do not need additional help beyond the regular
classroom experience and/or supplemental test-prep material should be
allowed to proceed with individualized studies (PAC material) without
interruption to attend seminars. (“If it isn’t broken, don’t
fix it.”) Students who score below the threshold on practice tests
or “old” state exams should be assigned supplemental material
and/or seminar participation only in the low performance academic areas
identified on the practice test.
Students who need “serious help” should be lock-stepped in
daily/weekly seminars for four to six weeks prior to the date of the state
assessment exam. Instruction should be based on supplemental material
specifically related to the students’ academic skills and knowledge
which are below the state threshold. The teacher should guide students
daily through specific individualized lessons (print and/or computer).
Daily lessons should be graded by the teacher, who then will prepare a
seminar the next day to address specific academic skills which students
did not master the previous day. The teacher and students progress through
the supplemental test-prep material as a group and stop to “seminar”
only when students demonstrate lack of understanding of items which will
be assessed on the state exam.
DAILY ACADEMIC GOALS AND SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL
Students enrolled in individualized learning programs such as PAC courses
do best when required to set and complete specific daily academic objectives
(goals) in courses. Goals should be set in such a manner and quantity
that assures satisfaction of state standards and completion of all lessons
prescribed for transcript credit. Moreover, daily academic goals should
be set according to the student’s performance on assessment pre-tests.
Some students may need to direct only an hour per day for the four to
six weeks of time set aside for assessment preparation. Other students
may need to “drop everything else” and focus all energy and
effort daily on preparation for the state assessment exam. In such a circumstance,
all academic goals related to assessment-preparation should be incorporated
in the student’s academic prescription for transcript credit for
the course on which the student will be tested on the state exam. In some
situations, students who perform low in reading/language skills may need
to be enrolled in “Remedial or Reading Enhancement Courses”
for which transcript credit can be applied. Check with the state department
of education list of acceptable local- or state- recognized high school
courses.